Apogee/v1.00
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Overview
- STMicroelectronics STM32F405 MCU based
- 9(6) DOF integrated IMU MPU-9150(6050) based
- 1 x Barometer/altimeter MPL3115A2 (I2C, MPU slave capability)
- 1 x MicroSD card slot, 4 bit SDIO interface (high speed data logging)
- 1 x USB : DFU mode (download) or USB storage (direct access to MicroSD card)
- 6 x Servo PWM outputs
- 1 x R/C receiver PPM frame input
- 1 x R/C receiver serial input with inverter (Futaba S.BUS, Spektrum, etc.)
- 3 x UART
- 2 x I2C bus
- 1 x SPI bus
- RTC with backup capacitor
- SWD(ARM download/debug interface)
- 4 x Auxiliary I/O (General Purpose and/or ADC and/or servo PWM)
- 5v / 1.5A switching power supply (input voltage range 5.5V min → 17.0v max)
- 3.3v / 1A linear regulator
- 1 x 5v / 500mA power switch
- 4 x status LEDs
- ?? grams (?? oz)
- 53 x 25mm (2.1" x 0.98"), shares the same external dimensions and mounting points as UmarimLite
- 4 layers PCB design
Hardware Revision History
Version # | Release Date | Release Notes |
---|---|---|
v1.00 | 07/2013 | Initial release of Apogee |
Detailed Features
SDIO (MicroSD card)
6 or 9 DOF IMU
USB Modes
SWD: Serial Wire Debug
R/C Serial
Real Time Clock
Power Switch
Pinout
Pins Name and Type are specified with respect to the Autopilot Board
Pin # | Name | Type | Description | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GND | PWR | common ground | Black |
2 | +5V | PWR | 5V Rail from autopilot | Orange |
3 | SRVx | OUT | Servo signal (PWM) | White |
Pin # | Name | Type | Description | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GND | PWR | common ground | Black |
2 | +5v | PWR | 5V Rail from autopilot | Orange |
3 | PPM in | IN | PPM Stream from R/C Receiver (5V tolerant) | White |
4 | RX2 | IN | UART2 Serial Input (5V Tolerant), reversible | Green |
Pin # | Name | Type | Description | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GND | PWR | common ground | Black |
2 | +5V | PWR | 5V Rail from autopilot | Orange |
3 | +3.3V | PWR | 3.3V Rail from autopilot | Red |
4 | RX1/4/6 | IN | UART1/4/6 Serial Input (3.3V level, 5V Tolerant) | Green |
5 | TX1/4/6 | OUT | UART1/4/6 Serial Output (3.3V level) | Blue |
Pin # | Name | Type | Description | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GND | PWR | common ground | Black |
2 | +5V | PWR | 5V Rail from autopilot | Orange |
3 | +3.3V | PWR | 3.3V Rail from autopilot | Red |
4 | SDA1/2 | Open Drain I/O (1.5k pull-up) |
I2C1/2 bus Serial DAta | Brown |
5 | SCL1/2 | Open Drain I/O (1.5k pull-up) |
I2C1/2 bus Serial CLock | Blue |
Pin # | Name | Type | Description | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GND | PWR | common ground | Black |
2 | USB+ | I/O | USB bidirectional D+ line | Green |
3 | USB- | I/O | USB bidirectional D- line | White |
4 | VBUS | IN | Indicates the presence of USB bus power (5V level) | Orange |
Note: MiniUSB and Molex USB connectors are in parallel, only one can be connected at a time.
Pin # | Name | Type | Description | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GND | PWR | common ground | Black |
2 | +5V | PWR | 5V Rail from autopilot | Orange |
3 | +3.3V | PWR | 3.3V Rail from autopilot | Red |
4 | CS1 | OUT | Slave Select. Selects the SPI slave (SSEL1) | Brown |
5 | MOSI1 | I/O | SPI1 Master Out Slave In. Data output from master / data input to slave | Grey |
6 | MISO1 | I/O | SPI1 Master In Slave Out. Data input to master / data output from slave | Green |
7 | SCK1 | I/O | SPI1 Serial clock. Clock output from master or input to slave | Yellow |
Pin # | Name | Type | Port | Description | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GND | PWR | common ground | Black | |
2 | +5V | PWR | 5V Rail from autopilot | Orange | |
3 | +3.3V | PWR | 3.3V Rail from autopilot | Red | |
4 | AUX1 | I/O | PB1 | General Purpose I/O #1 or ADC_1 Input or PWM6 | |
5 | AUX2 | I/O | PC5 | General Purpose I/O #2 or ADC_2 Input | |
6 | AUX3 | I/O | PC4 | General Purpose I/O #3 or ADC_3 Input | |
7 | AUX4 | I/O | PB15 | General Purpose I/O #4 |
Pin # | Name | Type | Description | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GND | PWR | common ground | Black |
2 | +3.3V | PWR | 3.3V Rail from autopilot | Red |
3 | RST | IN | MCU Reset | White |
4 | SWCLK | IN | Serial Wire Clock | Blue |
6 | SWDIO | I/O | Serial Wire Data Input/Output | Brown |
Schematic
soon...
Examples of Airborne Equipment Electrical Connections
Small Aircraft Connection Diagram
soon...
Large Aircraft Connection Diagram
soon...
PCB
Gerber & Drill Files
Assembly
Components Layout
Bill Of Material
PCB and assembled boards suppliers
Check availability on Get Hardware page
Mechanical Dimensions
Programming
Apogee autopilot can reprogrammed in two different ways:
- using the MCU native DFU USB bootloader over the on-board USB header (so pre-loading an "external" bootloader is useless)
- using the SWD (Serial Wire Debug) connector
Source code
Available in latest git master branch