Difference between revisions of "User:Scdwyer"
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* Location: Edmonton, Alberta, Canada | * Location: Edmonton, Alberta, Canada | ||
* Masters student in Mechanical Engineering at University of Alberta | * Masters student in Mechanical Engineering at University of Alberta | ||
* Member of the [http://paparazzi.enac.fr/wiki/UAlberta_UASGroup University of Alberta UAS Group] | |||
* Contact: scdwyerATualbertaDOTca | * Contact: scdwyerATualbertaDOTca | ||
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I began working with small unmanned aircraft systems with the U of A Aerial Robotics Group, where I was team lead for 2 years, co-team lead for 1 year, and attended 3 AUVSI Student UAS competitions. We used the Micropilot MP2128g in our systems, and I gained valuable experience understanding the difficulty of autonomous system integration. | I began working with small unmanned aircraft systems with the U of A Aerial Robotics Group, where I was team lead for 2 years, co-team lead for 1 year, and attended 3 AUVSI Student UAS competitions. We used the Micropilot MP2128g in our systems, and I gained valuable experience understanding the difficulty of autonomous system integration. | ||
== Current Work == | |||
I am working with two other students as part of a larger [http://paparazzi.enac.fr/wiki/UAlberta_UASGroup University of Alberta UAS Group] to prepare a small demonstration platform. This UAV platform will be the beginning of an attempt to foster UAS research at our university, and provide an initial starting point for researchers from a variety of disciplines and departments to begin research on unmanned aircraft systems directly, or, more likely, investigate payloads and applications. | |||
This unfortunately is taking most of my time (among other things like being a TA) and limits my personal system development. I am however looking forward to getting my Quadshot Expresso in the coming months! | |||
---- | |||
= Scratch Area = | |||
---- | |||
= Autopilot Feature Comparison Matrix = | |||
A basic feature comparison table is presented to help in the autopilot hardware selection process. Stable well tested and used LPC or more cutting edge STM32 that requires some debugging. | |||
For information regarding architecture and firmware compatibility of various subsystems and modules, please see the appropriate [[Subsystems]] overview and [[Modules_list|Modules List]] pages. | |||
NOTE: The accuracy of this table '''may not be 100% correct''', the best resource is always hardware and software source files and individual autopilot pages. | |||
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center" cellpadding="2%" width="100%" | |||
|+'''Autopilot<sup>1</sup> Feature Matrix''' | |||
| align="center" width="15%" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Feature''' | |||
| align="center" width="14%" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Lisa/L|Lisa/L v1.1]]''' | |||
| align="center" width="14%" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Lisa/M_v20|Lisa/M v2.0]]''' | |||
| align="center" width="14%" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Umarim_v10|Umarim v1.0]]''' | |||
| align="center" width="14%" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Tiny/v2.11|Tiny v2.11]]''' | |||
| align="center" width="14%" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[TWOG/v1.0|TWOG v1.0]]''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[YAPA/v2.0|YAPA v2.0]]''' | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"| || align="center" colspan="6"|'''MCU''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Part'''||STM32F103RE||STM32F105RCT6||LPC2148||LPC2148||LPC2148||LPC2148 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Clock'''||72MHz||72MHz||60MHz||60MHz||60MHz||60MHz | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Flash'''||512kB||256kB||512kB||512kB||512kB||512kB | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''RAM<sup>2</sup>'''||64kB||64kB||32kB & 8kB||32kB & 8kB||32kB & 8kB||32kB & 8kB | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"| || align="center" colspan="6"|'''Onboard Sensors<sup>3</sup>''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''MEMS IMU'''||no||aspirin||yes||no||no||no | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Baro'''||yes||yes||yes||no||no||no | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Diff Pressure'''||yes||no||no||no||no||no | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''GPS'''||no||no||no||yes||no||no | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"| || align="center" colspan="6"|'''Input/Output<sup>4</sup>''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''UART'''||3 & 1RX||2 & 2RX||2||1||2||2 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''I2C'''||2||1 + 1<sup>5</sup>||2||1||1||1 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''SPI'''||2||1||1||1||1||1 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''ADC'''||3 (12bit)||3 + 2 (12bit)<sup>5</sup>||0 + 4 (10bit)<sup>6</sup>||8 (10bit)||8 (10bit)||6 (10bit) | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''PWM'''||6||6 + 2<sup>5</sup>||6||8||8||10 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''PPM Output'''||no||no||1||1||1||no | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''PPM Capture'''||1||0 + 1<sup>5</sup>||1||1||1||1 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''GPIO<sup>7</sup>'''||?||1||0 + 4<sup>6</sup>||2||2||1 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Onboard LEDs'''||8||5||2||3||3||3 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''USB Peripheral'''||Onboard USB JTAG + UART||bootloader||bootloader||bootloader||bootloader||bootloader | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''CAN'''||1||1||no||no||no||no | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Other'''||Overo w/ I/O incl. USB Host||Aspirin footprint, JTAG header||||||||XBee connector, RS232 options | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"| || align="center" colspan="6"|'''Power Management''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Supply Input'''||6.1V - 18V||5V - 16V||5.5V - 17V||6.1V - 18V||6.1V - 18V||6.1V - 18V | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Supply Output'''||2.25@5V, 2.25A@3.3V, Other||500mA@3.3V, 250mA@5V||1A@3.3V, 1.5A@5V||1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V||1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V||2x 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Software Switch'''||2||no||no||1||1||1 | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"| || align="center" colspan="6"|'''Mechanical''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Size'''||~100mm x ~50mm||34mm x 60mm x 10mm||56mm x 25mm||70.8mm x 40mm||40.2mm x 30.5mm||80.0mm x 40.0mm? | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Weight'''||?||9.9g - 10.8g||9g||24g||8g||23g w/ XBee? | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Connector Style'''||Picoblade||Picoblade & 0.1" Servo||Picoblade||Picoblade||Picoblade||0.1" Headers | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''PCB Style'''||4-layer||4-layer||4-layer||2-layer||2-layer||2-layer | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Mounting Holes'''||4x ?mm||4x 2mm||4x 2mm||no||no||4x M3 | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"| || align="center" colspan="6"|'''Comments''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#f0f0f0;"| ||IMU and Overo Mount Location, Many Features||||||||||Onboard XBee connector allows clean and easy radio modem integration | |||
|} | |||
'''Notes:''' | |||
'''1.''' Only the newest revisions of the more commonly used autopilots are listed | |||
'''2.''' The extra 8kB of RAM on the LPC2148 shared with the USB DMA | |||
'''3.''' The onboard sensors are almost always supplemented with external sensors. For example, TWOG can use an external IMU or IR sensors, and also needs an external GPS. | |||
'''4.''' Input/Outputs listed are generally those easily accessible on regular autopilot connectors, customization/hacks can modify available I/O, for example free an extra I2C on Tiny and TWOG | |||
'''5., 6.''' Some features use shared resources - denoted by X + Y where Y is shared - and cannot be used simultaneously | |||
'''5.''' Lisa/M v2.0 shared resources include: one I2C is shared with 2 PWM outputs, two ADCs are shared with LEDs, one RX only UART is shared with the PPM capture | |||
'''6.''' Umarim v1.0 shared resources include: 4 ADCs are shared with 4 GPIOs | |||
'''7.''' Usually other unused pins can be used for additional GPIO with some code modifications | |||
---- | |||
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center" cellpadding="2%" width="2000" | |||
|+'''Autopilot<sup>1</sup> Feature Matrix''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Autopilot Board''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''MCU''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Onboard Sensors''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Input/Output''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Power Management''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Mechanical''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''' | |||
| align="center" width="10%" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Comments''' | |||
|- align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;" | |||
| ''''''||'''Part'''||'''MEMS IMU'''||'''Baro'''||'''Diff Pressure'''||'''GPS'''||'''UART'''||'''I2C'''||'''SPI'''||'''ADC'''||'''PWM'''||'''PPM Output'''||'''PPM Capture'''||'''GPIO'''||'''Onboard LEDs'''||'''USB Peripheral'''||'''CAN'''||'''Other'''||'''Supply Input'''||'''Supply Output'''||'''Software Switch'''||'''Size'''||'''Weight'''||'''Connector Style'''||'''PCB Style'''||'''Mounting Holes'''|| | |||
|- | |||
| Lisa/L v1.0||STM32F1||no||yes||yes||no||3 & 1RX||2||2||3 (12bit)||6||no||1||?||8||Onboard USB JTAG + UART||1||Overo w/ I/O incl. USB Host||6.1V - 18V||2.25@5V, 2.25A@3.3V, Other||2||~100mm x ~50mm||?||Picoblade||4-layer||4x M3||IMU and Overo Mount Location, Many Features | |||
|- | |||
| Lisa/L v1.1||STM32F1||no||yes||yes||no||3 & 1RX||2||2||3 (12bit)||6||no||1||?||8||Onboard USB JTAG + UART||1||Overo w/ I/O incl. USB Host||6.1V - 18V||2.25@5V, 2.25A@3.3V, Other||2||~100mm x ~50mm||?||Picoblade||4-layer||4x M3||IMU and Overo Mount Location, Many Features | |||
|- | |||
| Lisa/M v1.0||STM32F1||Aspirin||yes||no||no||2 & 2RX||1 + 1||1||3 + 2 (12bit)||7||no||0 + 1||2||3||needs mod||1||Aspirin footprint, JTAG header||5V - 16V||500mA@3.3V, 250mA@5V||no||33mm x 56mm x 10mm||9.9g - 10.8g||Picoblade + 0.1\" Servo||4-layer||4x 2mm||USB needs hardware mod to work | |||
|- | |||
| Lisa/M v2.0||STM32F1||Aspirin||yes||no||no||2 & 2RX||1 + 1||1||3 + 2 (12bit)||6 + 2||no||0 + 1||1||5||bootloader||1||Aspirin footprint, JTAG header||5V - 16V||500mA@3.3V, 250mA@5V||no||34mm x 60mm x 10mm||9.9g - 10.8g||Picoblade + 0.1\" Servo||4-layer||4x 2mm|| | |||
|- | |||
| Booz||LPC2148||Booz||yes||no||Booz||2?||?||?||?||?||?||?||?||?||bootloader||no||?||?||?||?||?||?||Picoblade||?||?||Multi-board design | |||
|- | |||
| Umarim v1.0||LPC2148||yes||yes||no||no||2||2||1||0 + 4 (10bit)||6||1||1||0 + 4||2||bootloader||no||||5.5V - 17V||1A@3.3V, 1.5A@5V||no||56mm x 25mm||9g||Picoblade||4-layer||4x 2mm|| | |||
|- | |||
| Tiny v0.99||LPC2148||no||no||no||yes||1||1||1||8 (10bit)||6||no||1||no||2||bootloader||no||Button, audio downlink||?||?||1?||?||?||Picoblade||?||no||Onboard GPS for cleaner integration | |||
|- | |||
| Tiny v1.1||LPC2148||no||no||no||yes||1||1||1||8 (10bit)||7||no||1||no||?||bootloader||no||Button||?V - 20V||?A@3.3V, 2A@5V||1?||63mm x 35mm||25g||Picoblade||4-layer||no||Onboard GPS for cleaner integration | |||
|- | |||
| Tiny v2.11||LPC2148||no||no||no||yes||1||1||1||8 (10bit)||8||1||1||2||3||bootloader||no||||6.1V - 18V||1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V||1||70.8mm x 40mm||24g||Picoblade||2-layer||no||Onboard GPS for cleaner integration | |||
|- | |||
| TWOG v1.0||LPC2148||no||no||no||no||2||1||1||8 (10bit)||8||1||1||2||3||bootloader||no||||6.1V - 18V||1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V||1||40.2mm x 30.5mm||8g||Picoblade||2-layer||no||Offboard GPS to address interference or special installation | |||
|- | |||
| YAPA v1.0||LPC2148||no||no||no||no||2||1||1||5 (10bit)||8||no||1||no||1||bootloader||no||XBee connector, RS232 options||6.1V - 18V||2x 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V||1||80.0mm x 40.0mm||23g w/ XBee||0.1\" Headers||2-layer||4x M3||Onboard XBee connector allows clean and easy radio modem integration | |||
|- | |||
| YAPA v2.0||LPC2148||no||no||no||no||2||1||1||6 (10bit)||10||no||1||1||3||bootloader||no||XBee connector, RS232 options||6.1V - 18V||2x 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V||1||80.0mm x 40.0mm?||23g w/ XBee?||0.1\" Headers||2-layer||4x M3||Onboard XBee connector allows clean and easy radio modem integration | |||
|- | |||
| Classix||LPC2148 x2||no||no||no||no||2||2||2||14 (10bit)||6||?||2||?||2||bootloader||no||Gumstix connector, audio downlink||5V||3.3V, 3.7V for Gumstix||no||89mm x 30mm||12g||Picoblade||?||4x ?mm||Dual MCU development board design | |||
|- | |||
| HB v1.0||LPC2148||yes||yes||yes||no||2||2||2||?||?||?||1||?||?||bootloader||no||||?||?||?||?||?||Picoblade||?||?||Multi-board design | |||
|} | |||
'''Notes:''' | |||
'''1.''' Only the newest revisions of the more commonly used autopilots are listed | |||
'''2.''' The extra 8kB of RAM on the LPC2148 shared with the USB DMA | |||
'''3.''' The onboard sensors are almost always supplemented with external sensors. For example, TWOG can use an external IMU or IR sensors, and also needs an external GPS. | |||
'''4.''' Input/Outputs listed are generally those easily accessible on regular autopilot connectors, customization/hacks can modify available I/O, for example free an extra I2C on Tiny and TWOG | |||
'''5., 6.''' Some features use shared resources - denoted by X + Y where Y is shared - and cannot be used simultaneously | |||
'''5.''' Lisa/M v2.0 shared resources include: one I2C is shared with 2 PWM outputs, two ADCs are shared with LEDs, one RX only UART is shared with the PPM capture | |||
'''6.''' Umarim v1.0 shared resources include: 4 ADCs are shared with 4 GPIOs | |||
'''7.''' Usually other unused pins can be used for additional GPIO with some code modifications | |||
---- | |||
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center" cellpadding="2%" width="30%" | |||
|+'''MCU Comparison''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''MCU''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Clock''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''RAM''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Flash''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Used In''' | |||
|- | |||
| LPC2148<sup>1</sup>||60MHz||32kB + 8kB||512kB||All Others | |||
|- | |||
| STM32F103RE||72MHz||64kB||512kB||Lisa/L Series | |||
|- | |||
| STM32F105RCT6||72MHz||64kB||256kB||Lisa/M Series | |||
|} | |||
'''Notes:''' | |||
'''1.''' The extra 8kB of RAM on the LPC2148 shared with the USB DMA |
Latest revision as of 14:56, 17 May 2012
About Me
- Name: Stephen Dwyer
- Location: Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- Masters student in Mechanical Engineering at University of Alberta
- Member of the University of Alberta UAS Group
- Contact: scdwyerATualbertaDOTca
I have very little experience with Paparazzi thus far. I hope to remedy this in the near future, both for fun and (hopefully) as part of my Masters research. I have been following the wiki and mailing list for quite some time though.
I began working with small unmanned aircraft systems with the U of A Aerial Robotics Group, where I was team lead for 2 years, co-team lead for 1 year, and attended 3 AUVSI Student UAS competitions. We used the Micropilot MP2128g in our systems, and I gained valuable experience understanding the difficulty of autonomous system integration.
Current Work
I am working with two other students as part of a larger University of Alberta UAS Group to prepare a small demonstration platform. This UAV platform will be the beginning of an attempt to foster UAS research at our university, and provide an initial starting point for researchers from a variety of disciplines and departments to begin research on unmanned aircraft systems directly, or, more likely, investigate payloads and applications.
This unfortunately is taking most of my time (among other things like being a TA) and limits my personal system development. I am however looking forward to getting my Quadshot Expresso in the coming months!
Scratch Area
Autopilot Feature Comparison Matrix
A basic feature comparison table is presented to help in the autopilot hardware selection process. Stable well tested and used LPC or more cutting edge STM32 that requires some debugging.
For information regarding architecture and firmware compatibility of various subsystems and modules, please see the appropriate Subsystems overview and Modules List pages.
NOTE: The accuracy of this table may not be 100% correct, the best resource is always hardware and software source files and individual autopilot pages.
Feature | Lisa/L v1.1 | Lisa/M v2.0 | Umarim v1.0 | Tiny v2.11 | TWOG v1.0 | YAPA v2.0 |
MCU | ||||||
Part | STM32F103RE | STM32F105RCT6 | LPC2148 | LPC2148 | LPC2148 | LPC2148 |
Clock | 72MHz | 72MHz | 60MHz | 60MHz | 60MHz | 60MHz |
Flash | 512kB | 256kB | 512kB | 512kB | 512kB | 512kB |
RAM2 | 64kB | 64kB | 32kB & 8kB | 32kB & 8kB | 32kB & 8kB | 32kB & 8kB |
Onboard Sensors3 | ||||||
MEMS IMU | no | aspirin | yes | no | no | no |
Baro | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no |
Diff Pressure | yes | no | no | no | no | no |
GPS | no | no | no | yes | no | no |
Input/Output4 | ||||||
UART | 3 & 1RX | 2 & 2RX | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
I2C | 2 | 1 + 15 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
SPI | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
ADC | 3 (12bit) | 3 + 2 (12bit)5 | 0 + 4 (10bit)6 | 8 (10bit) | 8 (10bit) | 6 (10bit) |
PWM | 6 | 6 + 25 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 10 |
PPM Output | no | no | 1 | 1 | 1 | no |
PPM Capture | 1 | 0 + 15 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
GPIO7 | ? | 1 | 0 + 46 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Onboard LEDs | 8 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
USB Peripheral | Onboard USB JTAG + UART | bootloader | bootloader | bootloader | bootloader | bootloader |
CAN | 1 | 1 | no | no | no | no |
Other | Overo w/ I/O incl. USB Host | Aspirin footprint, JTAG header | XBee connector, RS232 options | |||
Power Management | ||||||
Supply Input | 6.1V - 18V | 5V - 16V | 5.5V - 17V | 6.1V - 18V | 6.1V - 18V | 6.1V - 18V |
Supply Output | 2.25@5V, 2.25A@3.3V, Other | 500mA@3.3V, 250mA@5V | 1A@3.3V, 1.5A@5V | 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V | 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V | 2x 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V |
Software Switch | 2 | no | no | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Mechanical | ||||||
Size | ~100mm x ~50mm | 34mm x 60mm x 10mm | 56mm x 25mm | 70.8mm x 40mm | 40.2mm x 30.5mm | 80.0mm x 40.0mm? |
Weight | ? | 9.9g - 10.8g | 9g | 24g | 8g | 23g w/ XBee? |
Connector Style | Picoblade | Picoblade & 0.1" Servo | Picoblade | Picoblade | Picoblade | 0.1" Headers |
PCB Style | 4-layer | 4-layer | 4-layer | 2-layer | 2-layer | 2-layer |
Mounting Holes | 4x ?mm | 4x 2mm | 4x 2mm | no | no | 4x M3 |
Comments | ||||||
IMU and Overo Mount Location, Many Features | Onboard XBee connector allows clean and easy radio modem integration |
Notes:
1. Only the newest revisions of the more commonly used autopilots are listed
2. The extra 8kB of RAM on the LPC2148 shared with the USB DMA
3. The onboard sensors are almost always supplemented with external sensors. For example, TWOG can use an external IMU or IR sensors, and also needs an external GPS.
4. Input/Outputs listed are generally those easily accessible on regular autopilot connectors, customization/hacks can modify available I/O, for example free an extra I2C on Tiny and TWOG
5., 6. Some features use shared resources - denoted by X + Y where Y is shared - and cannot be used simultaneously
5. Lisa/M v2.0 shared resources include: one I2C is shared with 2 PWM outputs, two ADCs are shared with LEDs, one RX only UART is shared with the PPM capture
6. Umarim v1.0 shared resources include: 4 ADCs are shared with 4 GPIOs
7. Usually other unused pins can be used for additional GPIO with some code modifications
Autopilot Board | MCU | Onboard Sensors | ' | ' | ' | Input/Output | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | Power Management | ' | ' | Mechanical | ' | ' | ' | ' | Comments |
' | Part | MEMS IMU | Baro | Diff Pressure | GPS | UART | I2C | SPI | ADC | PWM | PPM Output | PPM Capture | GPIO | Onboard LEDs | USB Peripheral | CAN | Other | Supply Input | Supply Output | Software Switch | Size | Weight | Connector Style | PCB Style | Mounting Holes | |
Lisa/L v1.0 | STM32F1 | no | yes | yes | no | 3 & 1RX | 2 | 2 | 3 (12bit) | 6 | no | 1 | ? | 8 | Onboard USB JTAG + UART | 1 | Overo w/ I/O incl. USB Host | 6.1V - 18V | 2.25@5V, 2.25A@3.3V, Other | 2 | ~100mm x ~50mm | ? | Picoblade | 4-layer | 4x M3 | IMU and Overo Mount Location, Many Features |
Lisa/L v1.1 | STM32F1 | no | yes | yes | no | 3 & 1RX | 2 | 2 | 3 (12bit) | 6 | no | 1 | ? | 8 | Onboard USB JTAG + UART | 1 | Overo w/ I/O incl. USB Host | 6.1V - 18V | 2.25@5V, 2.25A@3.3V, Other | 2 | ~100mm x ~50mm | ? | Picoblade | 4-layer | 4x M3 | IMU and Overo Mount Location, Many Features |
Lisa/M v1.0 | STM32F1 | Aspirin | yes | no | no | 2 & 2RX | 1 + 1 | 1 | 3 + 2 (12bit) | 7 | no | 0 + 1 | 2 | 3 | needs mod | 1 | Aspirin footprint, JTAG header | 5V - 16V | 500mA@3.3V, 250mA@5V | no | 33mm x 56mm x 10mm | 9.9g - 10.8g | Picoblade + 0.1\" Servo | 4-layer | 4x 2mm | USB needs hardware mod to work |
Lisa/M v2.0 | STM32F1 | Aspirin | yes | no | no | 2 & 2RX | 1 + 1 | 1 | 3 + 2 (12bit) | 6 + 2 | no | 0 + 1 | 1 | 5 | bootloader | 1 | Aspirin footprint, JTAG header | 5V - 16V | 500mA@3.3V, 250mA@5V | no | 34mm x 60mm x 10mm | 9.9g - 10.8g | Picoblade + 0.1\" Servo | 4-layer | 4x 2mm | |
Booz | LPC2148 | Booz | yes | no | Booz | 2? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | bootloader | no | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Picoblade | ? | ? | Multi-board design |
Umarim v1.0 | LPC2148 | yes | yes | no | no | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 + 4 (10bit) | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 + 4 | 2 | bootloader | no | 5.5V - 17V | 1A@3.3V, 1.5A@5V | no | 56mm x 25mm | 9g | Picoblade | 4-layer | 4x 2mm | ||
Tiny v0.99 | LPC2148 | no | no | no | yes | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 (10bit) | 6 | no | 1 | no | 2 | bootloader | no | Button, audio downlink | ? | ? | 1? | ? | ? | Picoblade | ? | no | Onboard GPS for cleaner integration |
Tiny v1.1 | LPC2148 | no | no | no | yes | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 (10bit) | 7 | no | 1 | no | ? | bootloader | no | Button | ?V - 20V | ?A@3.3V, 2A@5V | 1? | 63mm x 35mm | 25g | Picoblade | 4-layer | no | Onboard GPS for cleaner integration |
Tiny v2.11 | LPC2148 | no | no | no | yes | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 (10bit) | 8 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | bootloader | no | 6.1V - 18V | 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V | 1 | 70.8mm x 40mm | 24g | Picoblade | 2-layer | no | Onboard GPS for cleaner integration | |
TWOG v1.0 | LPC2148 | no | no | no | no | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 (10bit) | 8 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | bootloader | no | 6.1V - 18V | 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V | 1 | 40.2mm x 30.5mm | 8g | Picoblade | 2-layer | no | Offboard GPS to address interference or special installation | |
YAPA v1.0 | LPC2148 | no | no | no | no | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 (10bit) | 8 | no | 1 | no | 1 | bootloader | no | XBee connector, RS232 options | 6.1V - 18V | 2x 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V | 1 | 80.0mm x 40.0mm | 23g w/ XBee | 0.1\" Headers | 2-layer | 4x M3 | Onboard XBee connector allows clean and easy radio modem integration |
YAPA v2.0 | LPC2148 | no | no | no | no | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 (10bit) | 10 | no | 1 | 1 | 3 | bootloader | no | XBee connector, RS232 options | 6.1V - 18V | 2x 1A@3.3V, 2.25A@5V | 1 | 80.0mm x 40.0mm? | 23g w/ XBee? | 0.1\" Headers | 2-layer | 4x M3 | Onboard XBee connector allows clean and easy radio modem integration |
Classix | LPC2148 x2 | no | no | no | no | 2 | 2 | 2 | 14 (10bit) | 6 | ? | 2 | ? | 2 | bootloader | no | Gumstix connector, audio downlink | 5V | 3.3V, 3.7V for Gumstix | no | 89mm x 30mm | 12g | Picoblade | ? | 4x ?mm | Dual MCU development board design |
HB v1.0 | LPC2148 | yes | yes | yes | no | 2 | 2 | 2 | ? | ? | ? | 1 | ? | ? | bootloader | no | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Picoblade | ? | ? | Multi-board design |
Notes:
1. Only the newest revisions of the more commonly used autopilots are listed
2. The extra 8kB of RAM on the LPC2148 shared with the USB DMA
3. The onboard sensors are almost always supplemented with external sensors. For example, TWOG can use an external IMU or IR sensors, and also needs an external GPS.
4. Input/Outputs listed are generally those easily accessible on regular autopilot connectors, customization/hacks can modify available I/O, for example free an extra I2C on Tiny and TWOG
5., 6. Some features use shared resources - denoted by X + Y where Y is shared - and cannot be used simultaneously
5. Lisa/M v2.0 shared resources include: one I2C is shared with 2 PWM outputs, two ADCs are shared with LEDs, one RX only UART is shared with the PPM capture
6. Umarim v1.0 shared resources include: 4 ADCs are shared with 4 GPIOs
7. Usually other unused pins can be used for additional GPIO with some code modifications
MCU | Clock | RAM | Flash | Used In |
LPC21481 | 60MHz | 32kB + 8kB | 512kB | All Others |
STM32F103RE | 72MHz | 64kB | 512kB | Lisa/L Series |
STM32F105RCT6 | 72MHz | 64kB | 256kB | Lisa/M Series |
Notes:
1. The extra 8kB of RAM on the LPC2148 shared with the USB DMA